Cutting & Shaping

Router

Cuts profiles, grooves, rabbets and roundovers. With a template it reproduces a shape as many times as you need.

Cut stage
Power tool — read before useRouting is high-speed cutting — eye and hearing protection are not optional. Unplug before every bit change and make all adjustments with the tool off.

What it is for

Cuts profiles, grooves, rabbets and roundovers. With a template it reproduces a shape as many times as you need. This guide covers what the tool does, the specification points that actually change your results, and how to use it without damaging the work or yourself.

Where it fits in the build

This is a cut stage tool in the Cutting & Shaping category. Saws, planes and routers that size and shape stock.

Using it well

  • Take multiple shallow passes rather than one deep pass; 3 mm per pass is a safe rule.
  • Move the router left to right on an outside edge so the bit is cutting against its rotation.
  • Feed direction matters: climb-cutting pulls the router toward you and can ruin the work.

Compatible materials

Materials this tool handles without compromise. Where a material is not listed, check that the tool is rated for it before committing to a cut.

  • Hardwood
  • Softwood
  • Plywood
  • MDF

Reference sample in 3D

The model above is a real walnut reference block rendered in the browser. It is simulated from a height field rather than photographed, so you can rotate it to see how light behaves across the grain, the end grain and the edges. Drag it, or use the view buttons to look at the top face or the end grain in isolation.

Why this matters

Reading how light falls across a board is the fastest way to judge whether a surface is flat. That is the same judgement you make with a hand plane or a sander, and it is much easier to see on a rotating model than on a static photo.